More than 40 people die every day due to overdoses involving
prescription pain medications, stresses a Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention (CDC) Vital Signs report released in November 2011. The report indicates that the death rate from overdoses of drugs such as hydrocodone (Vicodin®), methadone, oxycodone (OxyContin®), and oxymorphone (Opana®)
has more than tripled in the past decade. CDC Director Thomas Frieden
noted that such overdoses “now kill more Americans than heroin and
cocaine combined,” as stated in a CDC press release.
Gil Kerlikowske, director of National Drug Control Policy, stated that
all Americans have a role to play in curbing the prescription pain
medication drug abuse trend. Kerlikowske said that “Health care
providers and patients should be educated on the risks of prescription
painkillers. And parents and grandparents can take time today to
properly dispose of any unneeded or expired medications from the home
and to talk to their kids about the misuse and abuse of prescription
drugs.” The CDC issue brief, “Policy Impact: Prescription Painkiller Overdoses,”
includes an overview of the problem on a national scale, as well as a
state-by-state breakdown of overdose death rates, and “supports
state–based efforts to reduce prescription drug abuse while ensuring
patients have access to safe, effective pain treatment.”